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Trends in the development of hybrid vehicles
Ďurica, Matej ; Tobiáš, Martin (referee) ; Štětina, Josef (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is dedicated to make brief research in the hybrid automotive department, focused on the last ten years of development. The first part describes the categories of hybrid vehicles with an emphasis on the development of accumulators and related technology. An important part is the advantages and disadvantages of systems and drives. The second part deals with the future of hybrid drives, applications mainly in heavy industry, and the possibilities of changing "heavy" fossil fuels with "greener" alternatives. At the end of the work is the evaluation of the impact of the COVID crisis on the automotive industry.
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Stroke mechanism of bridge crane
Drábík, Michal ; Sedláček, Martin (referee) ; Škopán, Miroslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the design stroke mechanism of bridge crane with load capacity of 10 000kg. The thesis contains a critical research of today-manufactured crane trolleys and a selection of a suitable conception. Part of the design are calculations of the lifting mechanism base parts, for example: rope diameter, pulleys diameters, complete dimensions of the rope drum, selection and the design of the electric motor, gearbox, brake, frequency inverter, gear and drum coupling. Last chapter is focused on the strength calculation of the rope drum, durability of the bearing, weld strength examination and radial load. Part of the thesis is the lifting mechanism assembly drawing documentations and the rope drum welding assembly.
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Wood-splitting machine
Bořil, Antonín ; Hloska, Jiří (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this work is of known structure splitting machines to design their own structure splitting machines, including stress analysis and design of hydraulic circuit. For the design, it is necessary to select the maximum dimensions of wooden logs, which are length 1100 mm and diameter 450 mm. The machine structure is designed as a vertical.
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Stroke mechanism of bridge crane
Jirásek, Jiří ; Kašpárek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Škopán, Miroslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the design of the lifting mechanism of the crane cat, for a bridge storage crane with a load capacity of 8,000 kg. The thesis contains a critical research of similar existing solutions and the selection of the appropriate concept. The design includes calculations of the basic parameters of the stroke, and based on them selects appropriate rope, pulleys, and design of the rope drum. Furthermore, there are calculated and selected suitable components of the stroke mechanism such as electric motor, clutch, brake and gearbox. The last part deals with the design of the bearing, the drum pin and the calculation of the shaft key. The output of the work is the technical drawing of the whole assembly of the mechanism and the welding subassembly of the rope drum.
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Design of Generalized Powertrain Model
Borkovec, Tomáš ; Kenyeres, Martin (referee) ; Škorpil, Vladislav (advisor)
In this work is proposed the generalized powertrain of the parallel hybrid car. The powertrain is composed from the sub-models of the power sources. Each sub-model is described by the quasi-static modeling. For given routes is computed the power demand. Based on the derived power demand, three energy management systems are tested. First system is based on heuristic rules. The second one use more sophisticated control algorithms - the optimization method. Main idea is based on minimum principle, when the control algorithm tries to minimize the cost function (fuel use, emission). The last one is based on the equivalent consumption minimization strategy.
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Alternative powertrains of vehicles
Filip, Vojtěch ; Kučera, Pavel (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is the analysis of most common alternative drive systems currently used in cars, their comparison with the current gasoline and diesel engines. Familiarization with the technical solutions of drives, their categorization into several groups according to the specific key features. It also deals the most important components of an alternative fuels automobiles, respecting their strengths and also weaknesses that currently hinder expansion of these propulsions, economically as well as technically.
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Comparison of Hybrid Powertrain Topologies in Daily Commuting Regime
Ušiak, Michal ; Štětina, Josef (referee) ; Vondrák, Adam (advisor)
The master’s thesis deals with modelling of various architectures of hybrid powertrains for three vehicle sizes in GT-SUITE and compares them in daily commuting operating mode. On top of making of the hybrid vehicle simulation models, control algorithms had to be created to manage the energy split between the internal combustion engine and the electric motor for each of the architectures. Routes to work and back were logged using the GPS and postprocessed to obtain the speed and the road grade profiles. Resulting data was used as an input in simulations of daily commuting. To compare all hybrid powertrain architectures, fuel economy and electricity consumption were evaluated for WLTP and daily commuting operating modes. Finally, the environmental impact of each topology was assessed based on an estimation of corresponding well-to-wheel emissions.
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Alternative solution and strength check of mechanical screens
Sommer, Matěj ; Malach, František (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with a new design of bar screens. The goal was to come up with an alternative design to already existing device by INKOS a. s. In the first part, there is a summary of various machines working in similiar conditions. The insights gained by this research influenced the design of the new device. It utilizes well proven solutions from previous projects, but some of these were reworked and a few new functions were added. Second part of the thesis describes the analytical solutions, which were used to determine the forces in the assembly during the operation of the device. Based on the results of these calculations, a strength analysis of important components was performed using the finite element method. The result of this thesis is the design and optimization of new bar screens, including engineering drawings and tools for its further development.
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Analysis of traction drive for full electric vehicle
Matela, Petr ; Marušinec, Jaromír (referee) ; Solař, Martin (advisor)
The subject of my bachelor´s thesis is research and computations of the dynamics of different types of engines. The first part of it is devoted to theoretical introduction to electromobilism and electro mobiles history. The rest is about benefits and problems of electro mobiles, their current state and available energy sources. In the conclusion of this thesis there are all necessary calculations and the dynamics of three different engine types is solved and compared.
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